July 15, 2022 by Cristina Oroz Bajo

Go to sleep, child: sleep strategies for children with autism

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Today we are talking to you about our latest FREE WEBINAR on sleep strategies for children with autism! ??


Cintia Ferris Lantero, child and adolescent psychologist and VICON method therapist, spoke about sleep strategies for children with autism .

A talk aimed at all those families concerned about the sleep of their children with ASD, something that not only affects the well-being of the child themselves but also the family environment.


But... Why is sleep so important?

We all know that sleep is a necessity and that its absence affects our mood and our ability to pay attention.

Normally we have the belief that the fact that children do not sleep is normal, and that the only possible solution is to let time act and wait for the situation to improve.

But the reality is that it is very important to establish good sleep foundations and habits related to it from a very young age.


What can we do to promote healthy sleep in our children? We leave you some strategies for children with autism.

A first general aspect is to recognize what our role is about and let our little one take care of the rest. I will use a scaffold as an example because I think it is a good metaphor for our role.

The scaffolding helps the construction of the building without being confused with it and can be removed at the end of the process without the building undergoing any modification.

By this I mean that it is our boys and girls who are going to develop the skills and our accompaniment role is linked to generating the scenarios that allow this development.

In the case of sleep, on the one hand, we must generate an environment and rhythms that promote relaxation and calm, be attentive and point out the different needs, to finally transform these physiological needs into signals that we should go to sleep.


Below we tell you some factors to influence :


sleep environment

For this, the best image is a cave, which is where we have developed the dream over millennia. This is an environment, then, dark, cool and silent. I take advantage of this to deny another of the great sleep myths, which is that children must be taught to sleep with light. Due to the influence of light on the secretion of melatonin, it is essential that the place where children sleep is dark.


Generation of rituals

It is necessary to generate sequences of actions that are repeated in a more or less identical way. The two that I am going to propose today have to do with the differentiation between day and night, and therefore with the communication with our actions of when the day has begun or which of the awakenings is going to be designated as the one after which begins the day.

This is a particularly sensitive aspect for children within the autism spectrum and children with some difficulty in language development, why we must communicate this to them through alternative means to linguistics and be very precise in the rhythm and rituals established so that both things are They allow you to predict what time of day is approaching and therefore access it in a more relaxed way.

In the first case, I recommend performing what we call a dramatic awakening that, due to the amount of light that we invite in our tone of voice and the speed at which we act, we indicate that this awakening is the one that accompanies the beginning of the day.

A second strategy is to have a night ritual that is a fixed sequence of actions or activities that, on the one hand, indicate that the day is ending and on the other hand, promote the darkness of stillness, inviting sleep.


Over-tiredness or over-stimulation, what is it?

When a boy or girl sleeps less than the hours they need or spends awake more time than their natural mechanism supports – whether this is due to exposure to interesting stimuli, sensitivity or anxiety itself – the body secretes cortisol to maintain the level. of activity.

This cortisol makes it difficult to fall asleep and interrupts nighttime sleep because it remains in the system, inviting us to stay awake in micro-awakenings.

This can create a vicious cycle of tiredness and little sleep . Some signs that our sleep mayonnaise has been cut are: high irritability, aggressiveness or tantrums.


Sleep strategies for children with autism

As sleep is influenced by the level of activity we have developed, it is very important that stimulating activities are carried out during the day as well as that they stop with enough time for relaxation.

One is the type of support we offer them at bedtime to fall asleep because many times our children need more than our presence to be able to sleep.

It is important to differentiate between those supports that they can then perform on themselves, such as self-relaxing techniques, which depending on the age can be: white noise, singing, telling them a phrase, moving their bottom or crib, giving them an object to attachment, giving them a pamper or a massage, etc.

All of these resources can help the child carry them out with himself.

These strategies differ from those we know as crutches, which are those supports that children cannot do for themselves and that lead us to have to be with them so that they can fall asleep – such as carrying them in our arms, lying down next to them. side, feed them…

Without forgetting what is important…

Last but not least, we must not forget to take care of ourselves .

It is we, the adults caring for children, who must be well and have our needs met in order to be willing to go through those difficult moments of accommodation, change and development.


Thank you to all the families who participated in this last webinar. What will we talk about in the next webinar? Stay tuned to our social networks, we will tell you soon???

We remind you: Facebook ,Facebook Group and Instagram

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